MMA Gospel - After Couture vs. Vera UD at UFC 105, It's Clear MMA Judging is Arbitrary
Photo by Josh Hedges. Copyright Zuffa, LLC
After watching the main event between “The Natural” Randy Couture (17-10) and “Truth” Brandon Vera (11-4) at UFC 105 in Manchester Saturday, I realized that MMA judging is clearly arbitrary.
Randy won a unanimous decision with scores of 29-28, 30-27, and 30-27. This decision, along with the fight between Fighters.com and UFC Light Heavyweight Champion “Dragon” Lyoto Machida (16-0) and third-ranked “Shogun” Mauricio Rua (18-4) made me wonder just what the judges are looking for and scoring during a fight.
The criteria for judging a mixed martial arts fight, according to the Nevada State Athletic Commission is as follows: Clean Strikes, effective grappling, Octagon control, and effective aggressiveness.
What jumped out at me at first was the term “effective” Randy Couture did not have effective grappling in the fight. He used a clinch to push Vera against the cage (an argument can be made that he had Octagon control, but more on that later) but was never able to get him to the mat, whereas, in the third round, Vera managed to effectively take down Randy and pass to full mount.
How about effective aggressiveness you may ask? This, per the NSAC, is defined as: “Who is moving forward and finding success. (scoring) Throwing a strike moving backwards is not as effective as a strike thrown moving forward. Throwing strikes and not landing is not effective aggressiveness. Moving forward and getting struck is not effective aggressiveness. Shooting takedowns and getting countered and fended-off is not effective aggressiveness.”
So, using the proper criteria, did Randy do enough to win two, let alone all three rounds? He did move forward and clinch against the cage, but never scored much from that position. He attempted take downs, but got countered, thus giving Vera the edge in effective aggressiveness according to the strict NSAC guidelines.
The next criteria is Octagon control which is: “The fighter who is dictating the pace, place, and position of the fight. A striker who fends off a grappler’s takedown attempt to remain standing and effectively strike is Octagon control. A grappler who can take down an effective standing striker to ground fight is Octagon control. The fighter on the ground who creates submission, mount, or clean striking opportunities.”
Many believe Randy to have won this category. He did dictate where the fight took place by using the clinch against the cage. However, Brandon fended off his take down attempts, he took Randy down and went to mount. So, of the four parts that make up Octagon control, Randy owned one while Brandon was better at three of them. Thus giving Vera the edge in octagon control as well. Brandon Vera has now won three of the four criteria used in judging a fight per the NSAC.
However, we heard Cecil Peoples say he scores on who’s trying to finish a fight, not on number of strikes landed. I may have missed the part in the NSAC regulations that I have in front of me that states anything about trying to finish a fight. This is what leads me to believe scoring is arbitrary. There is a clear definition of what to look for and the order of importance with effective aggressiveness factored in last. It is the criteria of least importance. Since the definition calls for moving forward and scoring, it is imperative for the judges to look at the scoring first. Trying to finish a fight is effective aggressiveness as I have come to understand it. Landing leg kicks that essentially take away your opponents ability to strike and score effectively, as Mauricio Rua did to Lyoto Machida at UFC 104, is the essence of clean strikes. The leg kicks were both effective and efficient as per the NSAC guidelines.
After listening to Mr. Peoples and watching the two fights I have discussed, it is clear to me the judges are using their own criteria for scoring fights and not strictly following the guidelines laid out very clearly to them. In combat sports we have always had and will continue to have close decisions that people will argue about. As fans, journalists, and fighters, we need to speak loud and clear to the athletic commisions. Judges need to be held to a higher standard and someone needs to ensure they are scoring based on the correct guidelines and not based on the fact that it is Randy Couture in the cage or the fact that it is a title fight. Cecil Peoples proves by his comments that he is not scoring based on the proper criteria.
As the host of MMA Gospel Radio I did a segment called “Save MMA” where I discussed a few things we need to see in mixed martial arts to ensure a bright future for a sport instead of the dim situation we currently see in boxing. One of those ideas is to make the judges get a national certification rather than state-to-state certification. Included in this idea was that, in order to keep said certification, all judges must attend an evaluation course three times a year. The evaluation will consist of watching a fight and all judges will score the fight. The the scores will need to be defended in front of their colleagues using the guidelines they are to be following. This would help to eliminate a judge using his or her own criteria. If a judge is found to be scoring incorrect, that judge would be put on a probation period. If they continue to fights outside of the confines of the rules and regulations then their certification is revoked until they can demonstrate appropriate knowledge of the scoring system.
In the end, we can eliminate the arbitrary scoring we are currently seeing in mixed martial arts today. Then and only then can MMA step-up to take it’s place as the best sport in the world.
Reverend Turk Vangel, Gary Friedman, and Drew Hall will welcome Zack Mickelwright (9-1) to Saturday’s MMA Gospel Radio broadcast. Listen live and join us in the chat room at www.blogtalkradio.com/mmagospel Saturday between 6:00 and 8:00 PM.



Very good article. I agree 100%. Hold these judges accountable, in the end these are men and women fighters careers on the line.
i am a big fan of cotoure. he has done it all in the mma world. hope he gets two more shots at titles. one more at lt heavy and one more at heavy. shogun got robbed when he fought machida. rua won every round in my opinion. its a shame that scoring is corrupt just like in in boxing. example the wbc= we be collecting
The UFC should be embarrassed by their judges. Between the Rua and Vera decisions, judging has become a joke.
the author fails to look at the criteria by round. that is what decided the fight. even in the last round when vera got the takedown randy still dominated him…only the first round may have went to vera…maybe…i too have been sorely disappointed in the scoring of some fights. it boils down to the fact that since decisions are indeed arbitrary, the fighter has to take it out of the judges hands… its a system and it does work. when dana white gets more and more like don king is when we have to really worry about mma going the way of boxing.
Who cares, it was a boring fight any neither opponent did anything “effective”. Vera has yet to do anything of substance in the octagon and unfortunately for all fight fans Couture’s time is done.
@Blass
Not true at all. Vera ad a knock down in round two which is both effective and aggressive. In round three he had a takedown and mount.
This gives him two rounds.
This blog is simply pointing out that there is a flaw in the judging system that needs fixing!
@dustin
Why yes it is. I go in to detail that shows the flaw, how it has undermined fights and give a brief description of how to start to fix it.
It also shows that per NSAC regulations for judging , there is no way Randy could have been awarded a victory over Vera unless the judges showed obvious bias, were unclear as to what they were supposed to be scoring on and/or are not mma judges but rather boxing judges used for a mma fight.
I agree totally with this article. It is really devastating for a fighter to train really hard and put their heart out on the line in the fight and lose to a poor decision by the judges knowing they won. I believe that something has to be done because it is taking away from the sport and i really hope they can fix this problem and the judges can start making correct decisions.
Zach,
Please remember that people do the judging and therefore will always see things differently. We will always have close decisions and it falls on us to scream loud enough to make sure the judges are scoring the fight based on the proper criteria.
I knew it that whenever a controversial decision would come up some “smart” guy will compare it to the Machida-Shogun decision.
Guess what: Machida WON the fight clearly by the rules. NO question about it. Don’t like the UFC rules? I don’t like them too. I prefer PRIDE rules where the judges score the entire fight as a whole instead of scoring separate rounds.
Send a letter to the Athletic Commission, don’t brag about it on the Internet.
@Enzo
Who is bragging? What is there to brag about? I also did not compare anything to the Shogun fight. I simply brought that fight into the discussion as well.
According to the NSAC rules and guidelines for judging, Machida did not win that fight.
As for your idea of sending a letter to the commission, that is a failure at best. Sending one to the NSAC does nothing to change how Ohio, California, etc. score fights.
The Shogun/Machida and Couture / Vera fights show the problems with having Boxing coaches ref a sport with large elements of grappling and Jiu JItsu.
SUbmission attempts and attempts to finish the fight are not scored high enuff where as stalling or holding a top position is over scored. Top positions are worthless if there is no striking or submission attempts from there.
Some guys are more dangerous off their backs!!
Having leaned into a guy for 3 rounds is not an attempt at finishing the fight IMO.
Amen Dean!! I believe we need to grade the judges in the sport. We need to set up criteria and when the judges fall below 80% they need to be suspended and must then take a course(s) and then take a test to be reinstated.
Also, Anyoen else wonder why we always see the same 5 refs in mma here in the US?
Isn’t it time we got a larger group of refs to rotate in and out? No one can tell me those five guys are the only ones that are willing or up to the task of reffing in events like UFC, Strikeforce and WEC
Wouldn’t this be a issue with the Athletic commison and not so much the UFC. The UFC is just a promotion like Pride, Strikeforce, WEC ETC… Complain to the Athletic Commission. Doesn’t have anything to do with Promotions they don’t control Judges or Referees…
I don’t think I ever mentioned it being an issue with organizations. It is clearly an athletic commision issue and must be dealt with before we see the sport go the way of boxing